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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
03/03/2017 |
Actualizado : |
22/04/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
PERIPOLLI, E.; BANCHERO, G.; PEREIRA, A.S.C.; BRITO, G.; LA MANNA, A.; FERNANDEZ, E.; MONTOSSI, F.; BALDI, F. |
Afiliación : |
ELISA PERIPOLLI, Universidade Estadual Paulista, FCAV, Departamento de Zootecnia, Brazil.; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANGÉLICA SIMONE CRAVO PEREIRA, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil.; GUSTAVO WALTER BRITO DIAZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALEJANDRO FRANCISCO LA MANNA ALONSO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ENRIQUE GENARO FERNANDEZ RODRIGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FABIO MARCELO MONTOSSI PORCHILE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FERNANDO BALDI, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Departamento de Zootecnia, Brazil. |
Título : |
Effect of growth path on the performance and carcass traits of Hereford steers finished either on pasture or in feedlot. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal Production Science, 2018, v. 58, p. 1341-1348. https://doi.org/10.1071/AN16061 |
ISSN : |
18360939 |
DOI : |
10.1071/AN16061 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 2 February 2016 // Accepted: 2 December 2016 // Published online: 28 February 2017. Corresponding author. Email: elisa_peripolli@hotmail.com |
Contenido : |
The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of nutritional management treatments during the rearing period on the performance and carcass traits of Hereford steers finished either on pasture or in feedlot. Two hundred and forty male Hereford calves, weaned at 8 months of age with an average weight of 17017 kg, were used. After weaning, four nutritional treatments were imposed on the calves so as to obtain different daily liveweight gains (LWGs, kg/day) during the first winter (winter-growth phase). The nutritional management groups were high LWG in feedlot (HF), low LWG in feedlot (LF), high LWG on pasture (HP) and low LWG on pasture (LP). Finishing phase began when each group reached a mean liveweight (LW) of 35028 kg. During this phase, one half of the HF, LF,HPand LP animals were finished on pasture and the other half in feedlot. The animals were slaughtered when each group attained a meanLWof 500 kg. The carcass traits ribeye area (cm2) and backfat thickness (mm) were measured by ultrasonography. Liveweight, LWG and ultrasonography records were analysed by repeated-measures analysis.DMintake as a percentage ofLWand feed conversion ratio (FCR; kg DM/kg LW) during feedlot were analysed by ANOVA. Least-square means for LWGs of pasture-finished animals were
0.807, 0.799, 0.819c and 0.782 kg/day for HF, LF, HP and LP respectively. Least-square means forLWGof feedlot-finished animals were 1.569, 1.554, 1.484 and 1.431 kg/day for HF, LF, HP and LP respectively. Least-square means for FCR in feedlot were 7.12, 7.20, 7.97 and 8.92 for HF, LF, HP and LP respectively. Hot carcass weight had a similar trend as did LWG. Feedlot-finished animals attained heavier hot carcass weights once they received a better nutritional management during the first winter. The growth-group management did not affect (P> 0.05) dressing percentage. The carcasses of feedlotfinished animals showed higher (P < 0.05) dressing percentages than did carcasses of pasture-finished animals. Nutritional feeding management during thefirst winter had permanent effects on growth, carcass andFCRtraits; however, the prevalence of these effects depended on the feeding system during the finishing phase. On the basis of the results obtained in the study, it is recommended that animals receive an adequate nutritional management during the first winter so as to maximise their future performance, especially for intensive beef-cattle growing?finishing systems. However, if the animals have been subjected to restriction during early growth, they should be finished under pasture conditions. MenosThe objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of nutritional management treatments during the rearing period on the performance and carcass traits of Hereford steers finished either on pasture or in feedlot. Two hundred and forty male Hereford calves, weaned at 8 months of age with an average weight of 17017 kg, were used. After weaning, four nutritional treatments were imposed on the calves so as to obtain different daily liveweight gains (LWGs, kg/day) during the first winter (winter-growth phase). The nutritional management groups were high LWG in feedlot (HF), low LWG in feedlot (LF), high LWG on pasture (HP) and low LWG on pasture (LP). Finishing phase began when each group reached a mean liveweight (LW) of 35028 kg. During this phase, one half of the HF, LF,HPand LP animals were finished on pasture and the other half in feedlot. The animals were slaughtered when each group attained a meanLWof 500 kg. The carcass traits ribeye area (cm2) and backfat thickness (mm) were measured by ultrasonography. Liveweight, LWG and ultrasonography records were analysed by repeated-measures analysis.DMintake as a percentage ofLWand feed conversion ratio (FCR; kg DM/kg LW) during feedlot were analysed by ANOVA. Least-square means for LWGs of pasture-finished animals were
0.807, 0.799, 0.819c and 0.782 kg/day for HF, LF, HP and LP respectively. Least-square means forLWGof feedlot-finished animals were 1.569, 1.554, 1.484 and 1.431 kg/day for HF, LF, HP and LP respectively... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BEEF CATTLE; CARCASS COMPOSITION; COMPENSATORY GAIN; FEED CONVERSION RATIO; FINISHING SYSTEM; GROW-OUT. |
Thesagro : |
NUTRICIÓN ANIMAL; PRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL. |
Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
Marc : |
LEADER 03761naa a2200337 a 4500 001 1056757 005 2020-04-22 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a18360939 024 7 $a10.1071/AN16061$2DOI 100 1 $aPERIPOLLI, E. 245 $aEffect of growth path on the performance and carcass traits of Hereford steers finished either on pasture or in feedlot.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aArticle history: Received: 2 February 2016 // Accepted: 2 December 2016 // Published online: 28 February 2017. Corresponding author. Email: elisa_peripolli@hotmail.com 520 $aThe objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of nutritional management treatments during the rearing period on the performance and carcass traits of Hereford steers finished either on pasture or in feedlot. Two hundred and forty male Hereford calves, weaned at 8 months of age with an average weight of 17017 kg, were used. After weaning, four nutritional treatments were imposed on the calves so as to obtain different daily liveweight gains (LWGs, kg/day) during the first winter (winter-growth phase). The nutritional management groups were high LWG in feedlot (HF), low LWG in feedlot (LF), high LWG on pasture (HP) and low LWG on pasture (LP). Finishing phase began when each group reached a mean liveweight (LW) of 35028 kg. During this phase, one half of the HF, LF,HPand LP animals were finished on pasture and the other half in feedlot. The animals were slaughtered when each group attained a meanLWof 500 kg. The carcass traits ribeye area (cm2) and backfat thickness (mm) were measured by ultrasonography. Liveweight, LWG and ultrasonography records were analysed by repeated-measures analysis.DMintake as a percentage ofLWand feed conversion ratio (FCR; kg DM/kg LW) during feedlot were analysed by ANOVA. Least-square means for LWGs of pasture-finished animals were 0.807, 0.799, 0.819c and 0.782 kg/day for HF, LF, HP and LP respectively. Least-square means forLWGof feedlot-finished animals were 1.569, 1.554, 1.484 and 1.431 kg/day for HF, LF, HP and LP respectively. Least-square means for FCR in feedlot were 7.12, 7.20, 7.97 and 8.92 for HF, LF, HP and LP respectively. Hot carcass weight had a similar trend as did LWG. Feedlot-finished animals attained heavier hot carcass weights once they received a better nutritional management during the first winter. The growth-group management did not affect (P> 0.05) dressing percentage. The carcasses of feedlotfinished animals showed higher (P < 0.05) dressing percentages than did carcasses of pasture-finished animals. Nutritional feeding management during thefirst winter had permanent effects on growth, carcass andFCRtraits; however, the prevalence of these effects depended on the feeding system during the finishing phase. On the basis of the results obtained in the study, it is recommended that animals receive an adequate nutritional management during the first winter so as to maximise their future performance, especially for intensive beef-cattle growing?finishing systems. However, if the animals have been subjected to restriction during early growth, they should be finished under pasture conditions. 650 $aNUTRICIÓN ANIMAL 650 $aPRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL 653 $aBEEF CATTLE 653 $aCARCASS COMPOSITION 653 $aCOMPENSATORY GAIN 653 $aFEED CONVERSION RATIO 653 $aFINISHING SYSTEM 653 $aGROW-OUT 700 1 $aBANCHERO, G. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, A.S.C. 700 1 $aBRITO, G. 700 1 $aLA MANNA, A. 700 1 $aFERNANDEZ, E. 700 1 $aMONTOSSI, F. 700 1 $aBALDI, F. 773 $tAnimal Production Science, 2018$gv. 58, p. 1341-1348. https://doi.org/10.1071/AN16061
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INIA Tacuarembó (TBO) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
24/07/2020 |
Actualizado : |
24/02/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
MARCHI, P. M.; CARVALHO, I. R; DINI, M.; SZARESKI, V. J.; PELEGRIN, A. J. DE; PEREIRA, I. S.; ANTUNES, L. E. C. |
Afiliación : |
P. M. MARCHI, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Estação Experimental de Fruticultura de Clima Temperado, Pelotas, RS, Brazil; I.R. CARVALHO, Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Ijuí, RS, Brazil; MAXIMILIANO ANTONIO DINI VIÑOLY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; V.J. SZARESKI, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil; A.J. DE PELEGRIN, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil; I.S. PEREIRA, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Estação Experimental de Fruticultura de Clima Temperado, Pelotas, RS, Brazil; L.E.C. ANTUNES, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Estação Experimental de Fruticultura de Clima Temperado, Pelotas, RS, Brazil. |
Título : |
Canonical correlations among morphological and yield traits in primocane-fruiting raspberries. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Genetics and Molecular Research, 30 June 2020, Volume 19, Issue 2, Article number gmr18500, Pages 1-7. OPEN ACCESS. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/gmr18500 |
ISSN : |
1676-5680 |
DOI : |
10.4238/gmr18500 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received October 11, 2019; Accepted May 28, 2020; Published June 30, 2020.
Corresponding author: Carvalho, I.R.; Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Ijuí, RS, Brazil; email:carvalho.irc@gmail.com |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Raspberry (Rubus idaeus) is an economically important crop, and its cultivation has expanded recently across temperate and subtropical regions of Brazil. There is no brazilian raspberry cultivar so far. Therefore, the indirect selection can be an useful tool to help during the breeding process. We evaluated linear and canonical correlations in primocane-fruiting raspberry cultivars in 2013 and 2014, in a completely randomized experimental design, with eight replications. The genotypes ?Alemãzinha?, ?Heritage? and ?Fallgold? were evaluated during two harvesting seasons, autumn and spring. Canonical groups were established among morphological (Group 1) and yield (Group 2) traits. In Group 1, plant yield and fruit weight were evaluated; in Group 2 the productive period, plant height, stem diameter, dry mass of pruning and plant leaf area were assessed. The linear and canonical correlations among morphological, phenological, and yield traits varied according to harvesting season. The phenological and morphological traits had greater linear correlation with yield traits in autumn than in spring. Based on our findings, to obtain more productive raspberry genotypes, plant leaf area and dry mass of pruning should be prioritized in the indirect selection. © FUNPEC-RP. |
Palabras claves : |
Indirect selection; Rubus idaeus; Small fruit breeding. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/15062/1/Marchi-et-al.-Canonical-correlations-raspberries-GMR-2020.pdf
http://www.funpecrp.com.br/gmr/articles/year2020/vol19-2/pdf/gmr18500_-_canonical-correlations-among-morphological-and-yield-traits-primocane-fruiting-raspberries.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02400naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1061760 005 2021-02-24 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1676-5680 024 7 $a10.4238/gmr18500$2DOI 100 1 $aMARCHI, P. M. 245 $aCanonical correlations among morphological and yield traits in primocane-fruiting raspberries.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Received October 11, 2019; Accepted May 28, 2020; Published June 30, 2020. Corresponding author: Carvalho, I.R.; Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Ijuí, RS, Brazil; email:carvalho.irc@gmail.com 520 $aABSTRACT. Raspberry (Rubus idaeus) is an economically important crop, and its cultivation has expanded recently across temperate and subtropical regions of Brazil. There is no brazilian raspberry cultivar so far. Therefore, the indirect selection can be an useful tool to help during the breeding process. We evaluated linear and canonical correlations in primocane-fruiting raspberry cultivars in 2013 and 2014, in a completely randomized experimental design, with eight replications. The genotypes ?Alemãzinha?, ?Heritage? and ?Fallgold? were evaluated during two harvesting seasons, autumn and spring. Canonical groups were established among morphological (Group 1) and yield (Group 2) traits. In Group 1, plant yield and fruit weight were evaluated; in Group 2 the productive period, plant height, stem diameter, dry mass of pruning and plant leaf area were assessed. The linear and canonical correlations among morphological, phenological, and yield traits varied according to harvesting season. The phenological and morphological traits had greater linear correlation with yield traits in autumn than in spring. Based on our findings, to obtain more productive raspberry genotypes, plant leaf area and dry mass of pruning should be prioritized in the indirect selection. © FUNPEC-RP. 653 $aIndirect selection 653 $aRubus idaeus 653 $aSmall fruit breeding 700 1 $aCARVALHO, I. R 700 1 $aDINI, M. 700 1 $aSZARESKI, V. J. 700 1 $aPELEGRIN, A. J. DE 700 1 $aPEREIRA, I. S. 700 1 $aANTUNES, L. E. C. 773 $tGenetics and Molecular Research, 30 June 2020, Volume 19, Issue 2, Article number gmr18500, Pages 1-7. OPEN ACCESS. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/gmr18500
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